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DIFFERENT WAYS OF SURGICAL MANAGEMENT FOR CHILDREN WITH COMPOUND ODONTOMA IN THE MANDIBLE

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Abstract

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Ä¡¾ÆÁ¾Àº ¹ßÀ°ÁßÀÎ Ä¡¿­°ú ¾Ç±Ã¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â Áï½Ã ³¶Æ÷ ¹× ÁÖÀ§ ¿¬Á¶Á÷À» ÇÔ²² ¿Ü°úÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÏ´Ù. ȯÀÚÀÇ ¿¬·É°ú Ä¡°úÄ¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇùÁ¶µµ, ¿µ±¸Ä¡¿­ÀÇ ¹ßÀ°»óÅÂ, Ä¡¾ÆÁ¾ÀÇ ¾Ç°ñ³» À§Ä¡ ¹× µ¿½ÃÀûÀÎ Ä¡°úÄ¡·á°¡ ¿ä±¸µÇ´Â °¡¸¦ °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ¿Ü·¡ Áø·á½Ç¿¡¼­ ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ°í Àü½Å¸¶Ã븦 ÅëÇÏ¿© ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
º» Áõ·Ê´Â Ä¡¾ÆÁ¾ÀÇ ¾Ç°ñ³» À§Ä¡°¡ ±íÁö ¾Ê°í Ä¡°úÄ¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇùÁ¶µµ°¡ ¾çÈ£ÇÏ´Ù°í ÆǴܵǴ ȯ¾Æ¿¡¼­´Â ¿Ü·¡ Áø·á½Ç¿¡¼­ ±¹¼Ò¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ¼ö¼úÇÏ¿© Ä¡·áÇÏ¿´°í, ¿¬·ÉÀÌ ¾î¸®°í Ä¡¾ÆÁ¾ÀÇ ¾Ç°ñ³» À§Ä¡°¡ ±í¾î Àå½Ã°£ÀÇ ½Ã¼ú ½Ã°£ÀÌ ¿ä±¸µÇ°í µ¿½Ã¿¡ º¸Á¸ÀûÀÎ Ä¡°úÄ¡·á°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ È¯¾Æ¿¡¼­´Â Àü½Å¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ Ä¡·áÇÑ °ÍÀ» º¸°íÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. µÎ Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­ ¼ö¼ú 4°³¿ù ÈÄ ¿Ü°úÀû °á¼Õ ºÎÀ§¿¡ °ñÀÌ Çü¼ºµÇ¾ú°í, ¸Åº¹µÈ ¿µ±¸Ä¡ÀÇ ¸ÍÃâÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.

The odontoma is relatively a common benign odontogenic tumor and caused by overgrowth of odontogenic tissues. The recent classification by World Health Organization divides odontoma in-to 2 groups such as compound odontoma and complex odontoma. Compound odontoma comprises dental tissues, resembling the morphology of a tooth and has predilection for the anterior maxilla. In contrast, complex odontoma has unorganized mass, not resembling the nonunal tooth and has predilection for the posterior mandible. The etiology of odontoma is unknown and almost asymptomatic. So, it usually is found in routine radiographic examination, and most common presenting symptom is impacted or unerupted permanent teeth and retained primary teeth. It can occurs al-most anywhere in jaws.
It is desirable that odontoma should be removed by surgical enucleation including follicle and surrounding soft tissues. Considering the age and behavioral cooperation of patient, the development of permanent dentition, the location of odontoma in jaw, the need for the concomitant operative dentistry, operation is performed in outpatient department with/without sedation or under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.
In this case report, 2 patients with compound odontoma were treated by surgical enucleation including follicle and surrounding soft tissues. One patient, about 5 years old, was treated under general anesthesia and concomitant operative dentistry was performed. The other patient, about 11 years old, was treated under local anesthesia in outpatient department. In 2 cases, after 4 months, surgical defects were filled with new bone and normalization of eruption path _of impacted permanent teeth was observed.

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º¹Àâ Ä¡¾ÆÁ¾;º¹ÇÕ Ä¡¾ÆÁ¾;¿Ü°úÀû ÀûÃâ¼ú;Àü½Å¸¶Ãë;Complex odontoma;Compound odontoma;General anesthesia;Surgical enucleation

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